20211221011312197

1550nm External Modulated Optical Transmitter

The optical transmitter is a 1550nm DFB laser external modulated transmitter. It is specially developed for the CATV signal that satisfies HFC network, and the long-distance transmission of cable phone and cable data.

INFORMATION

Description

     The external modulated transmitter is
specially developed for the CATV signal that satisfies HFC network, and the
long-distance transmission of cable phone and cable data.This optical transmitter is a 1550nm DFB laser. The external modulated transmitter can be managed by console or WEB managed, easily mornitor and configure.

Working principle

It has 7 function modules:
RF control, DFB laser, optical modulator, SBS control, CSO control,
communication/display control and power supply.

Automatic gain control
circuit (AGC) or manual gain control circuit (MGC) amplifies the RF signal. AGC
or MGC control makes the optical modulator maintain a suitable input level. Use
the detected RF root-meansquare(RMS)-total
power to calculate the optical modulation index(OMI).

In general we
recommend using the AGC function, and special users can use the MGC function to
adjust the CNR/CSO/CTB performance indexes.

    The core of transmitter is
the optical modulator. The 1550nm signal input the optical modulator, make the
laser intensity changed follow the external RF signal voltage, and then
generate the AM optical signal.   

Stimulated Brillouin
Scattering (SBS) occurs, when the optical input power is greater than a certain
threshold value. SBS generate the lower frequency backscattered light which
will attenuate the transmission light and return to the laser while destroying
its performance. Causing optical power fluctuation, generates large noise, and
seriously deteriorates the system carrier to noise ratio (CNR). To improve the
SBS threshold, this optical transmitter adopts SBS control technology which is
independent researched and developed by ourselves. The threshold value can be
set up to 19dBm.

    The
optical modulator has a two-way optical signal output. Parts of that signal are
routed to an InGaAs photodiode. This detection of the optical signal has two
functions:

  1) Detect whether the laser is
normal working. Once the output optical power is 2dB lower than standard power,
alarm will be set off.

  2) Detect CSO distortion to
optimize the bias point of the optical modulator. For working normal the
detector circuit needs at least two carrier signal inputs with an interval of
24MHz. There is a CSO initialization program in the boot
process.
If the CSO install failed, the RF indicator
will flash red, see details in 6.2
Troubleshooting
.

 

Block Diagram

optical-transmitter_block_diagram

1.3 Product
Applications

• High-performance
long-distance transmission

• High-power distribution
network

• Redundancy loop
architecture

• FTTx network

• RFOG application

• DWDM network

 Technique Parameters
Optical Parameters

Item

Unit

          
Value

Optical Wavelength

nm

1545~1560 (or
specified by the user)

Side-mode Suppression ratio

dB

>30

Relative Intensity Noise

dB/Hz

<-160

Wavelength Adjustment Range

GHz

+/-50GHz

Optical Power

dBm

2*5, 2*7, 2*8, 2*9, 2*10

SBS Threshold Value

dBm

+13~+19
(Continuously adjustable)

Laser Linewidth

MHz

0.3

Technical Specification

Item

Unit

Technical
Parameters

RF range

MHz

47~1003

RF flatness

 dB

+/-0.75

RF return loss

dB

 >16

RF input impedance

Ω

75

RF input connector type

 

  F type

Rated input level

dBμV

80

Input level range

dBμV

78~96 (AGC mode, modulating signal)

AGC control range

dB

+3~-3

MGC adjustable range

dB

0~15

Optical connector

 

SC/APC, FC/APC

Operating temperature

°C

-5~45

Storage temperature

°C

-30~+70

Power Source Specification

V

90~265VAC

36~72VDC

Consumption

W

≤60

Dimension

mm

483(L) × 455(W) × 44(H)

Total Weight

kg

5.5

Panel Interface and Menu System Description

Front Panel

1

Power
indicator

2

AGC
indicator

3

RF
modulation degree indicator

4

Laser
indicator

5

LCD

6

ESC
key

7

UP
key

8

DOWN
key

9

Enter
key

10

RF
input port (or on the rear panel, optional)

11

-20dB
RF input test port

 

 

 

Rear Panel

1

Ground
stud

2

Power
module

3

Fan

4

RF
input port (or on the front panel, optional)

5

RS232
interface

6

LAN
interface

7

Optical
output interface A (or on the front panel, optional)

8

Optical
output interface B (or on the front panel, optional)

 

 

Power Module

220V Power Module

1

Mounting
screws

2

220V
power outlet

3

Fuse

4

Power
switch

 

 

 

 

48V Power Module

1

Mounting
screws

2

+
Positive terminal block

3


Negative terminal block

WEB Network Management

Open the IE
browser, type the IP address and enter the interface as follows:

                                                                                  

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